Contact: Heejin Choi
Email: hjchoi2@etri.re.kr
Phone: +82. 42. 860. 4946
3D Touch Sensor
Signal Processing
Technology
IrLED based
2
TECHNOLOGY BRIEF
▣ Technology Overview
UI/UX core technology developed
through 3D multi-touch sensor SoC
Mapping of 3D multi-touch sensor application
Directional motion/
speed sensing
3D Touch Sensor Signal Processing Technology
• Compact 3D multi-touch sensor system based on motion recognition low-
powered IrLED (Infrared LED)
• Technology that uses one IrLED and four PD to recognize vertical, horizontal,
and pushing hand movements
• PD signal processing AFE (Analog Front-End) and motion recognition engine
technology.
• SoC technology can control electronic device with 3D hand gestures without
touching
Infrared sensor, motion recognition, 3D touch
5
□ Keywords
□ TRL
Application
3
TECHNOLOGY BRIEF
3D Touch Sensor Signal Processing Technology
▶ Technology details
• Low-powered (200uA or below) hand motion sensor using one IrLED
• PD-based multichannel low-powered / compact analog front-end technology
• Low-powered biasing technique using Vth from MOS rather than an amplifier
• Double-sampling structured PGA to remove noise and offset
• Asynchronous SAR structured 10bit analog-to-digital converter(ADC)
• Recognition algorithm based on comparing directional signals
• Time window method to solve noise problems
• Remove Low-pass filter that solves noise problems to reduce unnecessary space,
decrease power consumption, and improve output delay
▶Products that provides UI/UX using hand movements
▣ Technology Description
▣ Application Fields
New market aside from smartphones
PC aiding input device
Remote controller
Control lighting
Control vehicle infotainment system
Engine control
SoC control
Engine_NEW
4
▶ Limitations of previous technology
• High power consumption because camera based motion sensor needs camera to
be on at al times
• Compared with camera based method, the IrLED method uses simple motion
sensor signal that has advantages in power consumption and its smal size.
• Using only one IrLED is a much better method than using multiple IrLED in both
size and power consumption
▶ Outstanding Features
• Low-powered (200uA or below) hand motion sensor using one IrLED
• Double-sampling structured PGA to remove noise and offset
• Use time window method to solve noise problems rather than low-pass filter to
reduce unnecessary space, decrease power consumption, and improve output
delay
• Has more than 97% direction recognition rate fol owing TTAK.KO-10.0692
guidelines.
▣ Competitiveness of Technology
▣ IPR Status
No.
Country
Application
Number (date)
Status
Title
1
US
14/605877
Applied
Light signaling interface
2
US
9341713
Registered
Hand motion sensor method
3
US
9274214
Registered
IrLED control method
Korean Patents: 4 articles applied
5
• Electronics and Telecommunication
s Research Institute, ABOV semicon
ductor, Hysonic, HANA Micron, R@
mote Solution, Sejong University de
veloped a 3D multi-touch sensor sy
stem using IrLED with detection an
gle of 30 degrees or more in Septe
mber of 2014.
• ABOV semiconductor developed pr
oximity sensor and ambient light se
nsor for smartphones
• MAXIM semiconductor
commercialized a 2mm x 2mm x
0.6mm product that supports both
proximity sensing and ambient light
sensing using one IrLED and PD.
• ROHM Co. developed a product that
supports proximity sensing, ambient
light sensing, gesture sensing using
3 IrLED and PD.
• Recently, UI/UX are key factors in competitiveness of mobile devices
-Need compact sensor parts based on low-powered IrLED motion
sensor to apply on 3D touch UI/UX core technology development
□ Korea
□ Global
▣ Technology Trend
Most smartphones use Proximity / ambient light sensors
-> Limited usages and dependent on al imports
UI/UX are key factors in competitiveness of mobile devices
Need development of motion sensor system containing proximity / ambient light sensors
-> UI/UX core technology for 3D touch
Motion sensor using IrLED arrangement
->form-factor inadequate for mobile device
Motion sensor using front camera ->
Power consumption problem caused
by CMOS image sensor
Need development of low-powered, compact motion sensor
6
기술수요
적용처
Application
Industry
Smartphone proximity
sensor and gesture
sensor chip / module
manufacturer;
infotainment for vehicles,
home appliances, and
remote manufacturer
Gesture sensor,
proximity sensor,
UI/UX device
▶ World leading vendor
• Maxim semiconductor, AVAGO,
AMS, Sharp, ADI
▶ Domestic leading vendor
• No
commercialized
company
using SoC product
• ABOV semiconductor, Hysonic, HA
NA Micron have experienced devel
oping related technology
▣ Market Trend
□ Market Leaders
□ Technology Demand
▶ Gesture Sensor Industry Trend
• Attach on Samsung smartphone and note product
- Galaxy S4 and Note 3 uses MAXIM semiconductor and Galaxy S5 uses
AMS product
• Applied in some smartphone models in China
- Some models such as BBk and Coolpad use AVAGO product
Positioning of developed products in gesture sensor market
7
•
PD signal processing Analog Front-End technology
•
Schematic / layout technology
•
Gain control circuit schematic / layout technology
•
High-resolution analog-to-digital converter schematic/ layout technology
▶ Applications
• Smartphone and PC aiding input device
• Vehicle infotainment system
• Appliance and lighting control
• Touchless remote control er
▶ Effects
• Market for touchless hand motion recognition products expands
• Market for smart product for UI/UX expands.
▣ Applications and Effects
▣ Scope of Technology Transfer
•
Digital signal processing technology based on hard-wired motion engine
•
Sensing algorithm technology based on signal comparison
•
PD signal extracting technology not interfered by noise
•
I2C interface technology
•
I2C interface schematic / layout technology for digital I/O
•
Motion sensor algorithm
•
Comparing directional signals
•
Use time window method
•
Key design documents and related IPR (TM, TDP, patent) license